Following are some key points about mutual funds :
Diversification: Diversification
helps investors to reduce risk, in short Mutual funds offer diversification in
various assets.
Management:
Mutual funds are managed by experienced and professional fund managers. Fund manager conduct research, analysis to
select investments and always make investment on behalf of investors.
Objectives:
Mutual funds comes with specific investment objectives and strategy, it’s in several
categories like equity fund, debt funds and hybrid funds and many more.
Liquidity: Mutual fund units are easily and quickly converted into cash, it means investors can easily buy or sell their units on the basis of Net Asset Value (NAV).
Systematic Investment:
Investors can invest amount through systematic investment plans (SIPs) by
selecting various mutual funds, if could be monthly or quarterly regular
contributions.
Tax Benefits:
Some Mutual funds like Equity Linked Saving Schemes (ElSS), offer tax benefits
under section 80C.
Risk and Returns: Since the market is volatile and mutual funds are linked with the equity risk and returns vary depending on the fund investments objectives. It is tend to have potential in higher returns but it is depends upon the market up-down scenarios.
Expense Ratio: Mutual fund charges according to the expense ratio, it covers the fund management fees and other expenses.
Note: Please take an expert or financial
consultant advice before investing in Mutual funds. Before selecting fund carefully analyze their
investment goals , risk tolerance and past performance of Mutual Funds.
Types of Mutual Funds :
1. Direct Mutual Funds :
Those individuals are very well known or already has been experienced or have basic knowledge in Mutual Funds are directly invested in mutual funds without taking help of intermediaries like broker, agents , distributors etc.,. Individual can study and investment himself directly or buy units directly of a particular mutual fund.
Lets checkout some benefits of direct investment.
Less Expense Ratio:
Investment in direct mutual funds is less expensive as compared to regular
mutual funds. Investors has to pay only
the annual fees charged by the AMC to manage mutual funds. So there is no broker or distributors involve
in the transactions, the cost is very low.
No Commission: Since there is no distributor or agent involves, there is no commission has to paid, resulting in potential cost savings for investors in direct mutual fund.
Higher Returns: Since there is expense ratio or distributor commission in direct mutual funds, it is potential to provide significance returns.
Online Investment Platform: Many online investment platforms are available like mobile apps, Net Banking etc., these platforms are user friendly and easy to understand. With the help of such platforms one can invest, monitor and manage portfolios.
2. Regular Mutual Funds :
Regular mutual funds are where investors
or individuals can invest in various mutual
funds by talk help of financial expert like distributors or brokers. Financial expert will give the guidelines or
guidance on selection of various mutual funds, so that one can invest in
selective mutual funds.
Agent and Distributor Involvement: In regular mutual funds distributor and agents are plays a
crucial role in all the process of investment, based on their study and
experience they properly or advice or assist to investors like in which mutual
funds, how much amount to invest, for how much time period etc., In all the
process agents and distributor can facilitate al the paperwork and information
to the investors.
Commission:
Selling of regular mutual funds, the distributors and agents has paid a
commission for their services. The
commission paid by AMC from what they changed to the investors.
Higher Expense Ratio: As compared to
direct mutual funds, regular mutual funds normally have higher expense ratio,
it is the annual fees to manage the mutual funds includes management fees, distributor
commission and marketing expenses.
Assistance:
Regular mutual funds provide regular assistance from professional financial
experts to the investors or in choosing the multiple and right mutual
funds. It access wide range of mutual
fund schemes in different assets class with the help of professionals or
distributor.